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2019年牛津上海版初二上册Unit 3 Trouble重点知识及语法点课后训练

   日期:2025-04-09     来源:www.aerpp.com    浏览:324    
文章简介:Part 2  Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary (第二部分 语音、语法和词语) Ⅰ. Read and choose the best answer. 1. Which is ______ hott...

Part 2  Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary

(第二部分 语音、语法和词语)

Ⅰ. Read and choose the best answer.

1. Which is ______ hottest season in a year?

          A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. Jane usually goes to see her grandfather ______ Saturday afternoon.
          A. on B. in           C. at           D. /

3. Don’t worry. There is still ______ time left.
          A. a few B. a little C. few           D. little

4. Nowadays many people enjoy ______ abroad to spend their holidays.
          A. go          B. to go C. going D. goes

5. There is ______ wrong with my bike. Can you help me?
          A. anything     B. everything      C. nothing       D. something

6. This morning mum made me ______ my shoes because they are too dirty.
          A. clean       B. to clean       C. cleaning       D. cleaned

7. Simon: ______ is the film about?    Alice: It’s about a beautiful love story.
          A. What       B. How          C. Which        D. When

8. When Tom realized it was a theft, he quickly ______ the phone and dialled 110.
          A. picked out    B. picked up      C. put down       D. put up

9. Could you tell me ______ Uncle Li has been away?
          A. when        B. what time      C. how long      D. how soon

10. I really don’t know how to ______ the matter. Who can lend me a hand?.
          A. do with      B. do           C. deal with      D. deal

11. Maggie is very afraid ______ dogs.
          A. at          B. with           C. of        D. in

12. ______ happy life we are living now!
          A. What a      B. How a        C. What        D. How

13. Please be careful when you walk ______ the street.
          A. across       B. through      C. cross          D. past

14. about ______ people took part in the spots meeting.
          A. hundreds of   B. three hundreds  C. three hundred  D. three hundreds of

15. How long _______ the celebrations for Mid-autumn Festival _______?
          A. did…lasted   B. does…last     C. do…lasts      D. do…last

16. He ______ his coat and went out.
          A. wore        B. was wearing   C. puts on        D. put on

17. He had left his wallet on the table, so I __________ him. 
          A. followed     B. looked after     C. went to        D. returned

18. He is not friendly, and he always __________ his classmates.

works with   B. tries to hurt    C. plays with     D. makes fun of

19.--Hello, may I speak to Mary please?

         --_____________________.    

    A. I’m Mary.                   B. Yes, please

       C. Who are you?                 D. Hold on, please

20.---Thanks a lot for helping me.

         ---_____________________.  

          A. You are welcome.             B. It doesn’t matter.

          C .No ,thank you.                D. It’s kind of you.

II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms:

1. They were having an _______________  about whose turn it was to do the cooking.

2. She closed the door very _______________  ,as she was afraid of wakening her baby.

3. A large _______________  has gathered on the square.

4. The shop assistant is talking to two _______________  tourists.

5. The old woman _______________  that the two tall, thin men were thieves.

6. Miss Li said, “ _______________  done.” to Jimmy.

7. Please keep _______________. The baby is sleeping.  

8. Last night, at seven o’clock, Linda was heard _______________with her friends.

9. It is not polite to talk _______________in public places,

10. You look _______________.What’s the matter with you, Jack?

III. Rewrite the following sentences as required :

1. He has been in the army for 2 years.(维持原句意思不变)
   He _______________ the army 2 years _______________.

2. Tom was lucky enough to pass the driving test.(维持原句意思不变)
   _______________, Tom _______________ the driving test.

3. Mary held out her new skirt for us to see.(改为一般疑问句)
   _______________ Mary _______________ out her new skirt for you to see?

4. There is no rain today.(改为反义疑问句)
   There is no rain today, _______________ _______________?

5. We will visit ____________________this Saturday.(就划线部分提问)
   _______________ _______________ you visit this Saturday?

6. What’s happening, Mary? (句意不变) 

  What’s _______________ _______________, Mary?

7. Would you please tell us what happened next?

Would you please tell us what_______________ _______________next?

8. the children, details, the captain, some, about, his, adventure, gave, to.

Ⅳ. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.

A. Choose the best answer(依据以下内容,选择最适合的答案) (12分)

After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.

During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy . When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles(克服困难) and going for(努力达成) my dreams.

I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain(抱怨)or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention(提到) that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase(公事包) and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion(冠军). You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”

Last summer I received a letter from Matthew’s parents telling me that Matthew had passed away(过世). They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:

Dear Dick,

My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don't have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can. I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven(天堂), God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.

Your friend,

Matthew

1. The boy looked forward to meeting the author because _________.

A. he was also good at weight lifting

B. he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal

C. the author was handsome

D. he admired the author very much

2. The underlined sentence(划线的句子) in the third paragraph probably means that _________.

A. the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this disease

B. the boy never complained about not being able to go to school

C. the boy never complained why the author had never come to see him before

D. the boy never complained about not getting a medal

3. From the passage we learn that _________.

A. Matthew was an athlete

B. Matthew was an optimistic and determined boy

C. The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had

D. Matthew became a champion before he died

4. Matthew didn't accept the author's medal because _________.

A. he thought it was too expensive

B. he was sure that he could win one in the future

C. he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon

D. he would not be pitied by others

5. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. A sick boy.                 

B. A special friend.

C. A real champion.

D. A famous athlete.

6. The author wrote the passage with the purpose of _________.

A. describing his unusual friendship with a disabled child

B. showing his admiration towards the disabled child

C. telling an experience of meeting a disabled child

D. expressing his pity to all the disabled children

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最适合的单词或词汇完成短文):(12分)

The modern world is very convenient. It's ____1____ to buy or rent things. We can do a lot of our shopping and banking on the Internet. However, we also face a growing problem: identity theft.

We often give our personal information to stores. That ____1____ our birth date, personal ID number, and home address. When we apply for a store membership, we give our information to a stranger. When buying something online, we do the same thing.

____3____ work hard to get that information. They- steal receipts and ____4____ computers. They also try to steal our passwords. They can use that information to become" another person. That's identity theft.

One common crime is to apply for a credit card using ____5____ else's name. The thief buys expensive things but doesn't pay the bill. That can hurt a victims credit. With bad credit, it's harder to get bank or car loans.

How can you prevent identity theft? First, be careful about giving away personal information.    ____6____ give someone your birth date and personal ID number when necessary. Second, tear up old credit card receipts and bank statements if you don't want them. Finally, some experts recommend paying in cash as much as possible.

1.  A. hard         B. interesting        C. easy              D. exciting

2.  A. includes       B. collects           C. consists           D. means

3.  A. People       B. Thieves          C. Engineers         D. Bank clerks

4.  A. break into    B. break out         C. work for           D. keep off

5.  A. someone     B. no one           C. anyone            D. everyone

6.  A. Never       B. Ever            C. only              D. Even

C Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适合的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)

A king traveled by ship with his son. Having n____1____ experienced the dangers of a ship, the prince wailed loudly and then trembled all over. Though people tried to comfort him,it was to no avail. Thinking his son must have taken ill,the king was w____2____ but he could do nothing to help.

An old man on the ship said to the king,“If Your Majesty will permit me to use my w____3____, it will cure prince s illness. ”

“Good,do what you think is b____4____!”

Thus,the old man ordered to have the prince thrown into the sea. They let him struggle for quite a while in the water before they dragged him onto the ship. Getting back onto the ship,the prince sat in a corner,normal and sound. The king was greatly s____5____ and came to ask the old man, “What’s behind it?”

The old man replied, “As the prince had not experienced any danger at sea b____6____, naturally he could not have known the safety in a ship. only those who have experienced hardship can appreciate safety. In the e____7____ of a stuffed man, delicious pastry won’t be taken as good food, while the starving will not value gold.”

D. Answer the questions(依据短文内容回答下列问题):

Edward Sims was born in 1892. He was the fifth child and only son of Herbert and Dora Sims. Herbert was a carpenter , and did a successful business making furniture. He decided that his first-born son would be a carpenter just like him. For this reason, Edward was kept away from school and worked with his father.

However, Edward was not born to be a carpenter. Although he had a fit body, he didn't have strong arms like his father. When he tried to find another job, he found it difficult because he had never learnt to read or write.

One day, he went for an interview at a law office. The job was a runner, taking papers from the office to other offices in the city. The lawyer was pleased to see that Edward was physically fit, but when he discovered that the young man couldn't read or write, he decided not to employ him. "How can you deliver documents to other offices," he asked, "if you can't read the addresses on them?"

Greatly disappointed, Edward left the building and went to wait for a bus to take him back home. Next to the bus sTOP, a man was selling newspapers from a stand .

"Excuse me, young man?" he said. "Would you look after my stand for a moment?"

For the next 20 minutes, Edward sold newspapers, lots of them. When the man came back, he was so happy to see his new assistant's honesty that he offered him a job. Edward took it immediately.

In the next few months, the two men progressed from working on newspaper stands to selling newspapers, cigarettes, candy and other goods in a shop. Then they opened a second shop, and a third. Finally, they had a chain of 25 shops in three cities.

Edward became very rich, so he employed a private teacher to teach him read and write. The teacher was amazed at what Edward had achieved. "Imagine what you could do if you were able to read and write when you were younger!" he said.

 

1. What was Edwards' father?

___________________________________________________________________________.

2. Why was Edward kept away from school?

Because his father____________________________________________________________.

3. Was it easy for Edward to find another job?

___________________________________________________________________________.                                         

4. How did Edward feel when he was refused by the lawyer?

___________________________________________________________________________.          

5. What did the man selling newspapers ask Edward to help him?

He asked Edward_____________________________________________________________.

6. How long did it take the two men to progress from working on newspaper stands to selling newspapers and other goods in a shop?

___________________________________________________________________________.

7. What do you think Edward could do if he was able to read and write when he was younger?

___________________________________________________________________________.

Ⅴ. Writing.(写作)

Write a short passage of at least 60 words about the TOPic “Computers are very useful in my life”.(写一篇题为“电脑在我日常非常有用”的短文,不少于60个单词,标点符号不占格。)

Computers are very useful in my life

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________  

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________60

单选:

1-5 CABCD    6-10 AABCC    11-15 CAACB   16-20DABDA

词转:

1.argument 2.quietly   3.crowd  4.women  5.thieve 6.well 7.quiet  8.talking  9.noisy  10.worried

句转:

1.joined,ago  2.Luckily,passed  3.Did,hold  4.is,there  5.what,will  6.going on 7.went on/took place

8.The captain gave some details about his adventure to the children.  

阅读理解.

A. DABDCB

B. CABAAC

C. 1. never  2.worried   3. way   4. best   5.surprised   6. before   7.eyes

D. 1. He was a carpenter/ A carpenter

2. wanted him to be a carpenter

3. No, it wasn't

4. He felt disappointed

5. to look after his stand for a moment

6. A few months.

7. He could be more successful / He could make more money.

作文

Computers are very useful in my life With the development of modern technology, computer is widely used in my life. With the help of computer, I can learn everything in the world. With the help of computer, I can work easily, so I have more free time than before, and I can talk with my friends online, I don’t need to buy books, because I can read books online. I can buy things online. Since I have the computer, I only need to sit in my room and I can know everything on the earth.

 

 
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